[The Peace Negotiations by Robert Lansing]@TWC D-Link book
The Peace Negotiations

CHAPTER VI
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There was no common basis on which to build.

To attempt to bring the two theories into accord would have been futile.

I, therefore, told Colonel House that it was useless to try to bring into accord the two plans, since they were founded on contradictory principles and that the only course of procedure open to me was to present my views to the President in written form, hoping that he would give them consideration, although fearing that his mind was made up, since he had ordered his plan to be printed.
In the afternoon of the same day (January 7), on which I informed the Colonel of the impossibility of harmonizing and uniting the two plans, President Wilson held a conference with the American Commissioners during which he declared that he considered the affirmative guaranty absolutely necessary to the preservation of future peace and the only effective means of preventing war.

Before this declaration could be discussed M.Clemenceau was announced and the conference came to an end.
While the President did not refer in any way to the "self-denying covenant" which I had proposed as a substitute, it seemed to me that he intended it to be understood that the substitute was rejected, and that he had made the declaration with that end in view.

This was the nearest approach to an answer to my letter of December 23 that I ever received.
Indirect as it was the implication was obvious.
Although the settled purpose of the President to insist on his form of mutual guaranty was discouraging and his declaration seemed to be intended to close debate on the subject, I felt that no effort should be spared to persuade him to change his views or at least to leave open an avenue for further consideration.


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