[The War and Democracy by Percival Christopher Wren]@TWC D-Link bookThe War and Democracy CHAPTER II 41/86
Already the northern and southern ends of the frontier between Germany and France are neutralised by the existence of Belgium and Switzerland; why, it may be asked, should not the whole frontier be treated in the same way by neutralising the disputed territory of Alsace-Lorraine? Perhaps, too, a neutral Poland would form a useful buffer between Germany and Russia.
Such neutralisation, it should be noted, need not necessarily carry with it independence.
Poland and Alsace-Lorraine might form part of Russia and France respectively, and still be neutralised by a guarantee of other powers.
A precedent exists for this in the terms of the cession of the Ionian Islands to Greece in 1864, while Savoy, though a province of France, is technically neutralised territory.[2] Cases like these, however, it must be admitted, are extremely anomalous and could hardly stand the strain of a serious war.
But, then, as recent experience has shown us, not even independent neutralised States are safe when all Europe is aflame.
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