CHAPTER VIII. Survey of the Reign of George III .-- The Cato Street Conspiracy .-- The Queen's Return to England, and the Proceedings against her .-- The King Visits Ireland and Scotland .-- Reform of the Criminal Code .-- Freedom of Trade .-- Death of Lord Liverpool .-- The Duke of Wellington becomes Prime-minister .-- Repeal of the Test and Corporation Act .-- O'Connell is Elected for Clare .-- Peel Resigns his Seat for Oxford .-- Catholic Emancipation .-- Question of the Endowment of the Roman Catholic Clergy .-- Constitutional Character of the Emancipation .-- The Propriety of Mr.Peel's Resignation of his Seat for Oxford Questioned..