In the agricultural sections the first duty of the teacher of the blacks was to show them how to get their living from the soil.

This was the final test of their preparation for emancipation.

Accordingly, on large plantations where much supervision was necessary, trustworthy Negroes were trained as managers.

Many of those who showed aptitude were liberated and encouraged to produce for themselves.

Slaves designated for freedom were often given small parcels of land for the cultivation of which they were allowed some of their time.