[The Fight For Conservation by Gifford Pinchot]@TWC D-Link book
The Fight For Conservation

CHAPTER XI
5/11

If this soil is worth a dollar a ton, it is probable that the total loss of fertility from soil-wash to the farmers and forest-owners of the United States is not far from a billion dollars a year.

Our streams, in spite of the millions of dollars spent upon them, are less navigable now than they were fifty years ago, and the soil lost by erosion from the farms and the deforested mountain sides, is the chief reason.

The great cattle and sheep ranges of the West, because of overgrazing, are capable, in an average year, of carrying but half the stock they once could support and should still.

Their condition affects the price of meat in practically every city of the United States.
These are but a few of the more striking examples.

The diversion of great areas of our public lands from the home-maker to the landlord and the speculator; the national neglect of great water powers, which might well relieve, being perennially renewed, the drain upon our non-renewable coal; the fact that but half the coal has been taken from the mines which have already been abandoned as worked out and by caving-in have made the rest forever inaccessible; the disuse of the cheaper transportation of our waterways, which involves comparatively slight demand upon our non-renewable supplies of iron ore, and the use of the rail instead--these are other items in the huge bill of particulars of national waste.
We have a well-marked national tendency to disregard the future, and it has led us to look upon all our natural resources as inexhaustible.


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