Look, again, at the hay crop; how many thousand tons of hay had been wasted because men would not believe that anything would answer which had not been done by their forefathers! The hay might have been saved by three distinct methods.

The grass might have been piled against hurdles or light frame-work and so dried by the wind; it might have been pitted in the earth and preserved still green; or it might have been dried by machinery and the hot blast.

A gentleman had invented a machine, the utility of which had been demonstrated beyond all doubt.

But no; farmers folded their hands and watched their hay rotting.
As for the wheat crop, how could they expect a wheat crop?
They had not cleaned the soil--there were horse-hoes, and every species of contrivances for the purpose; but they would not use them.

They had not ploughed deeply: they had merely scratched the surface as if with a pin.