In spite of this policy on the part of the Papacy, the French Church took the initiative in the event, and supported the new king; the Archbishop of Rheims affirmed the right of the people to accomplish a change of dynasty, and anointed Hugh Capet and his son Robert.

The accession of the Capetians was a work independent of all foreign influence, and strictly national, in Church as well as in State.
The authority of Adalberon was of great weight in the matter.

As archbishop he was full of zeal, and at the same time of wisdom in ecclesiastical administration.

Engaging in politics, he showed boldness in attempting a great change in the state, and ability in carrying it out without precipitation as well as without hesitation.

He had for his secretary and teacher a simple priest of Auvergne, who exercised over this enterprise an influence more continuous and still more effectual than that of his archbishop.