[Phases of Faith by Francis William Newman]@TWC D-Link book
Phases of Faith

CHAPTER V
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Of his activity of mind, his moral sobriety, his practical talents, his profound sincerity, his enthusiastic self-devotion, his spiritual insight, there is no question: but when his notions of evidence are infected with the errors of his age, what else can we expect of the eleven, and of the multitude?
4.

Paul's neglect of the earthly teaching of Jesus might in part be imputed to the nonexistence of written documents and the great difficulty of learning with certainty what he really had taught .-- This agreed perfectly well with what I already saw of the untrustworthiness of our gospels; but it opened a chasm between the doctrine of Jesus and that of Paul, and showed that Paulinism, however good in itself, is not assuredly to be identified with primitive Christianity.
Moreover, it became clear, why James and Paul are so contrasted.

James retains with little change the traditionary doctrine of the Jerusalem Christians; Paul has superadded or substituted a gospel of his own.
This was, I believe, pointedly maintained 25 years ago by the author of "Not Paul, but Jesus;" a book which I have never read.
VII.

I had now to ask,--Where are _the twelve men_ of whom Paley talks, as testifying to the resurrection of Christ?
Paul cannot be quoted as a witness, but only as a believer.

Of the twelve we do not even know the names, much less have we their testimony.


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