We have discussed at length the complications now existing, which will exist, and will doubtless increase, while our troops continue to occupy jointly certain districts of the city of Manila.

I have urged upon them the necessity of the withdrawal of your troops in order that the friendly relations which have always been maintained by and between them and the forces of the United States Government may be perpetuated.

I am sure that the gentlemen fully appreciate my sentiments and will clearly report them to you.

May I ask you to patiently listen to their report of our conversation?
"'It is my desire that our friendly intercourse and mutual amicable relations be continued; that they be not jeopardized if we can by consistent action avoid it, and such, I am certain, is the desire of yourself and associates.
"'May I ask, therefore, that you withdraw your troops from Manila?
"'Permit me to add in conclusion that I have that confidence in your ability and patriotism which will lead you to accede to this request.
"'I am, with great respect, your most obedient servant, (Signed) "'_E.

S.Otis_, "'Major-General, U.S.V., "'United States Military Governor in the Philippines.' "In reply to which, on the 16th, the following was received:-- "'_Malolos, Bulacan_, September 16, 1898.
"'_The Commanding General of the American Forces_: "'_My Dear Sir_: Referring to your esteemed communication, dated the 13th instant, I have the honour to inform you that I have given appropriate orders that my troops should abandon their most advanced positions within some of the suburbs, and that they should retire to points where contact with yours would be more difficult, in order to avoid all occasion for conflict.
"'I hope that by these presents you will be fully convinced of my constant desire to preserve amicable relations with the American forces, even at the risk of sacrificing a part of the confidence placed in my government by the Philippine people.
"'A consideration of my many occupations will serve to excuse me for not having answered with the promptness desired.
"'Your very respectful servant, (Signed) "'_Emilio Aguinaldo_.' "On the evening of the 15th the armed insurgent organizations withdrew from the city and all of its suburbs, as acknowledged by their leaders, excepting from one small outlying district.