[Early Israel and the Surrounding Nations by Archibald Sayce]@TWC D-Link bookEarly Israel and the Surrounding Nations CHAPTER VI 9/109
Eridu was the home of the hymns that were sung to the gods of light and life, and which came to be looked upon as divinely inspired. It is clear that the myth of Cannes points to foreign intercourse as the ultimate cause of Babylonian culture.
It is natural that such should have been the case.
Commerce is still the great civiliser, and the traders and sailors of Eridu created tastes and needs which they sought to satisfy. The small states of Babylonia were constantly at war with each other, even though they shared in a common civilisation, worshipped the same gods, and presented their offerings to the same sanctuary of Nippur. Southern Babylonia--or Kengi, "the land of canals and reeds," as it was often named--was already divided against the north.
At times it exercised supremacy as far as Nippur.
En-sakkus-ana of Kengi conquered Kis, like one of his predecessors who had dedicated the statue, the store of silver, and the furniture of the conquered prince to Mul-lil. Kis claimed sovereignty over the Bedawin "archers," who had their home in the district now called Jokha.
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