[Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books by Charles W. Eliot]@TWC D-Link bookPrefaces and Prologues to Famous Books PREFACE TO SHAKESPEARE 56/61
Conjecture has all the joy and all the pride of invention, and he that has once started a happy change, is too much delighted to consider what objections may rise against it. Yet conjectural criticism has been of great use in the learned world; nor is it my intention to depreciate a study, that has exercised so many mighty minds, from the revival of learning to our own age, from the Bishop of _Aleria_ to English _Bentley_.
The criticks on ancient authours have, in the exercise of their sagacity, many assistances, which the editor of _Shakespeare_ is condemned to want.
They are employed upon grammatical and settled languages, whose construction contributes so much to perspicuity, that _Homer_ has fewer passages unintelligible than _Chaucer_.
The words have not only a known regimen, but invariable quantities, which direct and confine the choice.
There are commonly more manuscripts than one; and they do not often conspire in the same mistakes.
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