[Willis the Pilot by Johanna Spyri]@TWC D-Link book
Willis the Pilot

CHAPTER IX
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Becker then, having carefully investigated the creature, pronounced it to be (as we already know) a full-grown specimen of a kind of ape, called by the Africans "the wild man of the woods," and by naturalists the _jocko_ or chimpanzee.
"It is naturally very savage," added Becker; "but this individual seems already to have received some degree of education." As a proof of this, the chimpanzee seated himself amongst them very much at his ease; he scanned the faces surrounding him with an air of curiosity, and seemed to search for a particular countenance that it annoyed him not to find.

Some fruit and nuts that were given him put him in excellent humor.
"He has, without doubt, been on board some ship, wrecked on the coast," said Wolston, "for I recollect having read that his kindred are only found in Western Africa and the adjacent islands; do you not recognize him, Willis, to belong to the _Nelson_, like the plank of the other day ?" "No, sir." "So much the better." "We do not ship such cattle on board his Majesty's ships," added the Pilot.
The girls, ashamed of their fear, now came peeping in at the door, and, seeing that nobody had been devoured, took refuge by the side of their mother.
"Look here, father," said Ernest, feeling the creature's crania, after having facetiously begged pardon for the liberty, "its head is precisely like our own; that is very humiliating." "Yes, my son, but his tongue and other organs are also exactly like ours, yet he cannot utter a word.

His head is of the same form and proportion, but he does not for all that possess human intelligence.
Is this not a very striking proof that mere matter, though perfectly organized, neither produces words nor thought; and that it requires a special manifestation of the Divine will to call these attributes into existence ?" "True; but, father, some writers say that apes have been observed to profit by fires lighted in the forest, and have gone and warmed themselves when the travellers left." "That, my son, is instinct, nothing more; the operation of keeping up a fire, by throwing a few branches upon it, is exceedingly simple, but their instinct has never been known to rise to that amount of intelligence." "You recollect, father, that heathcock we saw some years ago displaying his glossy plumage to the dazzled hens; is that not a well-marked proof of coquetry?
and is not this coquetry an indication of something more than mere instinct ?" "You will permit me to believe, my son, at least till the contrary has been proved, that these actions to which you refer have nothing at all to do with coquetry.

Those brilliant colors are designed for a purpose other than that which you suppose; they serve as signals to keep the community together, or, in other words, they are a common centre round which the hens may revolve." "The transition from apes to heathcocks," remarked Jack, "appears to me somewhat abrupt." "Not so abrupt as you think, Master Jack," said Wolston; "those who take the trouble to study Nature, observe an admirable gradation and easy progression from a simple to a complex organization.

There is no race or species that is not connected by a perceptible link with that which precedes and that which follows." "What relation is there, for example," inquired Jack, "between an oyster and a horse ?" "No immediate relation certainly, but there are intermediate links by which the two are brought together: they may be regarded, however, as the opposite extremes of the brotherhood--the two poles in the chain of existence.


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