[Principles of Home Decoration by Candace Wheeler]@TWC D-Link bookPrinciples of Home Decoration CHAPTER XIII 16/41
It would be stronger, less conservative, and altogether more personal in its expression.
Family portraits and family silver give the personal note which we like to recognise in our friends' dining-rooms, because the intimacy of the room makes even family history in place. In moderate houses, even the drawing-room is too much a family room to allow it to be entirely emancipated from the law of use, but in houses which are not circumscribed in space, and where one or more rooms are set apart to social rather than domestic life, it is natural and proper to gather in them things which stand, primarily, for art and beauty--which satisfy the needs of the mind as distinct from those of bodily comfort.
Things which belong in the category of "unrelated beauty" may be appropriately gathered in such a room, because the use of it is to please the eye and excite the interest of our social world; therefore a table which is a marvel of art, but not of convenience, or a casket which is beautiful to look at, but of no practical use, are in accordance with the idea of the room.
They help compose a picture, not only for the eyes of friends and acquaintances, but for the education of the family. It follows that an artistic and luxurious drawing-room may be a true family expression; it may speak of travel and interest in the artistic development of mankind; but even where the experiences of the family have been wide and liberal, if the house and circumstances are narrow, a luxurious interior is by no means a happiness. It may seem quite superfluous to give advice against luxury in furnishing except where it is warranted by exceptional means, because each family naturally adjusts its furnishing to its own needs and circumstances; but the influence of mere beauty is very powerful, and many a costly toy drifts into homes where it does not rightly belong and where, instead of being an educational or elevating influence, it is a source of mental deterioration, from its conflict with unsympathetic circumstances.
A long and useful chapter might be written upon "art out of place," but nothing which could be said upon the subject would apply to that incorporation of art and beauty with furniture and interior surrounding, which is the effort and object of every true artist and art-lover. The fact to be emphasised is, that _objects d'art_--beautiful in themselves and costly because of the superior knowledge, artistic feeling, and patient labour which have produced them--demand care and reserve for their preservation, which is not available in a household where the first motive of everything must be ministry to comfort.
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