[Principles of Home Decoration by Candace Wheeler]@TWC D-Link book
Principles of Home Decoration

CHAPTER XIII
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One cannot help wondering whether this square solidity was simply a reminiscence or persistence of earlier forms, or a conscious return to the most direct principles of weight-bearing constructions.
All furniture made under primitive conditions naturally depends upon perpendicular and horizontal forms, because uninfluenced construction considers first of all the principle of strength; but under the varied influences of the Georgian period one hardly expects fidelity to first principles.

New England carpenters and cabinet-makers who had wrought under the masters of carpentry and cabinet-work in England brought with them not only skill to fashion, but the very patterns and drawings from which Chippendale and Sheraton furniture had been made in England.

Our English forefathers were very fond of the St.Domingo mahogany, brought back in the ship-bottoms of English traders, but the English workmen who made furniture in the new world, while they adopted this foreign wood, were not slow to appreciate the wild cherry, and the different maples and oak and nut woods which they found in America.

They were woods easy to work, and apt to take on polish and shining surface.

The cabinet-makers liked also the abnormal specimens of maple where the fibre grew in close waves, called _curled_ maple, as well as the great roots flecked and spotted with minute knots, known as dotted maple.
All these things went into colonial furniture, so beautifully cut, so carefully dowelled and put together, so well made, that many of the things have become heirlooms in the families for which they were constructed.


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