[Ten Great Religions by James Freeman Clarke]@TWC D-Link bookTen Great Religions CHAPTER III 64/132
These rules correspond very nearly to our law of evidence.
Witnesses are warned to speak the truth in all cases by the consideration that, though they may think that none see them, the gods distinctly see them and also the spirit in their own breasts. "The soul itself is its own witness, the soul itself is its own refuge; offend not thy conscious soul, the supreme internal witness of men." "The fruit of every virtuous act which thou hast done, O good man, since thy birth, shall depart from thee to the dogs, if thou deviate from the truth." "O friend to virtue, the Supreme Spirit, which is the same with thyself, resides in thy bosom perpetually, and is an all-knowing inspector of thy goodness or wickedness." The law then proceeds to describe the punishments which the gods would inflict upon false witnesses; but, curiously enough, allows false witness to be given, from a benevolent motive, in order to save an innocent man from a tyrant.
This is called "the venial sin of benevolent falsehood." The book then proceeds to describe weights and measures, and the rate of usury, which is put down as five percent.
It forbids compound interest. The law of deposits occupies a large space, as in all Eastern countries, where investments are difficult.
A good deal is said about the wages of servants, especially of those hired to keep cattle, and their responsibilities.
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