No sooner was the conquest made than steps were taken for its administration.

A welcome reinforcement arrived from Holland on March 11, having on board three representatives sent by the Nineteen, who were to form with Waerdenburgh, appointed governor, an administrative council, or Court of Policy.

The Reciff, rather than Olinda, was selected as the seat of government, and forts were erected for its defence.

The position, however, was perilous in the extreme.
Albuquerque, who was well acquainted with the country and skilled in guerrilla warfare, formed an entrenched camp to which he gave the name of the _Arreyal de Bom Jesus_, a position defended by marshes and thick woods.

From this centre, by the aid of large numbers of friendly Indians, he was able to cut off all supplies of fresh water, meat or vegetables from reaching the Dutch garrison.