[Diderot and the Encyclopaedists (Vol 1 of 2) by John Morley]@TWC D-Link book
Diderot and the Encyclopaedists (Vol 1 of 2)

CHAPTER V
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Another vicious example of the same principle is exposed in the article on _Maitrises_.

This must have convinced every reader capable of rising above "the holy laws of prejudice," how bad faith, idleness, disorder, and all the other evils of monopoly were fomented by a system of jealous trade-guilds, carrying compulsory subdivision and restriction of all kinds of skilled labour down to a degree that would have been laughable enough, if it had only been less destructive.
One of the loudest cries in 1789 was for the destruction of game and the great manorial chases or capitaineries.

"By game," says Arthur Young, "must be understood whole droves of wild boars, and herds of deer not confined by any wall or pale, but wandering at pleasure over the whole country to the destruction of crops, and to the peopling of the galleys by the wretched peasants who presumed to kill them, in order to save that food which was to support their helpless children."[165] In the same place he enumerates the outrageous and incredible rules which ruined agriculture over hundreds of leagues of country, in order that the seigneurs might have sport.

In most matters the seven volumes of the Encyclopaedia which were printed before 1757, are more reserved than the ten volumes which were conducted by Diderot alone after the great schism of 1759.

On the subject of sport, however, the writer of the article _Chasse_ enumerates all the considerations which a patriotic minister could desire to see impressed on public opinion.


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