[The Life of Columbus by Arthur Helps]@TWC D-Link book
The Life of Columbus

CHAPTER XI
9/31

With regard to his personal appearance, we are told that he was of moderate stature, and had a "vermilion-coloured beard," which fact hardly conveys much to our minds; but it is added, in general terms, that his presence expressed authority.

With respect to his mental qualifications, we learn that he was a friend to justice, an honourable person both in words and deeds, and that he held all avarice and covetousness in much aversion.

He was humble, too, they say, and when he was appointed Commendador Mayor of the Order of Alcantara, he would never allow himself to be addressed by the title of "Lordship," which belonged to that office.
HIS INSTRUCTIONS.
Previous to Ovando's departure from court, the monarchs were particular in giving him instructions both verbal and written.

Among these instructions was one which Isabella especially insisted on, namely, "that all the Indians in Hispaniola should be free from servitude and be unmolested by anyone, and that they should live as free vassals, governed and protected by justice, as were the vassals of Castile." Like the vassals in Spain, the Indians were to pay tribute; they were also to assist in getting gold, but for this they were to be paid daily wages.

Other commands were given at the same time for the conversion of the Indians, and to insure their being treated kindly.
ADVICE TO OVANDO ON THE DUTIES OF A GOVERNOR.
Respecting the general government of the country, it was arranged that on Ovando's going out, all those who received pay from the government in the Indies, as well those who had accompanied Bobadilla as those who had come out originally with Columbus, should return to Spain, and that a new set to replace them should go out with Ovando.


<<Back  Index  Next>>

D-Link book Top

TWC mobile books