[A Short History of France by Mary Platt Parmele]@TWC D-Link bookA Short History of France CHAPTER XI 8/17
And all were to remain and partake of the week of festivities which were to follow. Then, the pageant over, a secret council was held in Catharine's apartment in the Louvre, in which her remaining son, Henry, participated, but from which his brother the king was excluded; some wishing to include the Guises in the approaching massacre, some urging that Henry of Navarre be spared, but all agreeing that Coligny must go; it being, in fact, the influence of this magnetic man over the young king which was the danger-point compelling haste and the uncertainty as to what her son might do endangered the success of the whole plot. Charles, who was now king, was impressible, easily influenced, yet stubborn, intractable, incoherent, passionate, and unreliable; sometimes inclining to the Guises, sometimes to Coligny and the Huguenots, and always submitting at last, after vain struggle, to his imperious mother's will, in her efforts to free him from both.
We see in him a weak character, not naturally bad, torn to distraction by the cruel forces about him, who when compelled to yield, as he always did in the end, to that terrible woman, would give way to fits of impotent rage against the fate which allowed him no peace. The time had arrived when Catharine feared the influence of Coligny more than that of the Guises.
Brave, patriotic, magnetic, he had succeeded in winning Charles's consent to declare war against Spain. Philip II.
of Spain was Catharine's son-in-law and closest ally.
Her entire policy was threatened.
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