[The Republic by Plato]@TWC D-Link book
The Republic

INTRODUCTION AND ANALYSIS
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In all science a priori and a posteriori truths mingle in various proportions.

The a priori part is that which is derived from the most universal experience of men, or is universally accepted by them; the a posteriori is that which grows up around the more general principles and becomes imperceptibly one with them.

But Plato erroneously imagines that the synthesis is separable from the analysis, and that the method of science can anticipate science.

In entertaining such a vision of a priori knowledge he is sufficiently justified, or at least his meaning may be sufficiently explained by the similar attempts of Descartes, Kant, Hegel, and even of Bacon himself, in modern philosophy.

Anticipations or divinations, or prophetic glimpses of truths whether concerning man or nature, seem to stand in the same relation to ancient philosophy which hypotheses bear to modern inductive science.


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