[On War by Carl von Clausewitz]@TWC D-Link bookOn War CHAPTER XV 2/3
Nevertheless, in tactics, where all is more movable, where the moral forces, individual traits, and chance are more influential than in a war of sieges, the geometrical element can never attain to the same degree of supremacy as in the latter.
But less still is its influence in Strategy; certainly here, also, form in the disposition of troops, the shape of countries and states is of great importance; but the geometrical element is not decisive, as in fortification, and not nearly so important as in tactics .-- The manner in which this influence exhibits itself, can only be shown by degrees at those places where it makes its appearance, and deserves notice.
Here we wish more to direct attention to the difference which there is between tactics and Strategy in relation to it. In tactics time and space quickly dwindle to their absolute minimum. If a body of troops is attacked in flank and rear by the enemy, it soon gets to a point where retreat no longer remains; such a position is very close to an absolute impossibility of continuing the fight; it must therefore extricate itself from it, or avoid getting into it.
This gives to all combinations aiming at this from the first commencement a great efficiency, which chiefly consists in the disquietude which it causes the enemy as to consequences.
This is why the geometrical disposition of the forces is such an important factor in the tactical product. In Strategy this is only faintly reflected, on account of the greater space and time.
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