[On War by Carl von Clausewitz]@TWC D-Link book
On War

CHAPTER XVI
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One of the parties must of necessity be assumed politically to be the aggressor, because no War could take place from defensive intentions on both sides.

But the aggressor has the positive object, the defender merely a negative one.

To the first then belongs the positive action, for it is only by that means that he can attain the positive object; therefore, in cases where both parties are in precisely similar circumstances, the aggressor is called upon to act by virtue of his positive object.
Therefore, from this point of view, a suspension in the act of Warfare, strictly speaking, is in contradiction with the nature of the thing; because two Armies, being two incompatible elements, should destroy one another unremittingly, just as fire and water can never put themselves in equilibrium, but act and react upon one another, until one quite disappears.

What would be said of two wrestlers who remained clasped round each other for hours without making a movement.

Action in War, therefore, like that of a clock which is wound up, should go on running down in regular motion .-- But wild as is the nature of War it still wears the chains of human weakness, and the contradiction we see here, viz., that man seeks and creates dangers which he fears at the same time will astonish no one.
If we cast a glance at military history in general, we find so much the opposite of an incessant advance towards the aim, that STANDING STILL and DOING NOTHING is quite plainly the NORMAL CONDITION of an Army in the midst of War, ACTING, the EXCEPTION.


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