[Napoleon the Little by Victor Hugo]@TWC D-Link book
Napoleon the Little

BOOK VII
2/25

It pleases Messalina to be surrounded by virgins.
Capital! He requires all to be honourable; you must understand this, Saint-Arnaud, and you, Maupas, must look upon it as final.
But let us sift things to the bottom; there are oaths and oaths.

The oath which freely, solemnly, before the face of God and man, having received a note of confidence from 6,000,000 of citizens, one swears before the National Assembly, to the constitution of his country, to the law, to the people, and to France, that is nothing, it is not binding, one can trifle with it, laugh at it, and some fine day trample it under foot; but the oath that one swears before the cannon's mouth, at the sword's point, under the eye of the police, in order to retain the employment that gives one food, to preserve the rank which is one's property; the oath which, to save one's daily bread and that of one's children, one swears to a villain, a rebel, the violator of the laws, the slaughterer of the Republic, a fugitive from every court, the man who himself has broken his oath--oh! that oath is sacred! Let us not jest.
The oath that we take on the 2nd of December, nephew of the 18th Brumaire, is sacrosanct! What I admire most is its ineptitude.

To receive as so much ready money and coin of good alloy, all those "I swear" of the official commons; not even to think that every scruple has been overcome, and that there cannot be in them all one single word of pure metal! He is both a prince and a traitor! To set the example from the summit of the State, and to imagine that it will not be followed! To sow lead, and expect to reap gold! Not even to perceive that, in such a case, every conscience will model itself on the conscience at the summit, and that the perjury of the prince transmutes all oaths into counterfeit coin.
II DIFFERENCE IN PRICE And from whom, then, are oaths required?
From that prefect?
he has betrayed the state.

From that general?
he has betrayed his colours.
From that magistrate?
he has betrayed the law.

From all these office-holders?
they have betrayed the Republic.


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