They were advised by the best lawyers in Westminster Hall that no peer could be required to enter into a recognisance in a case of libel; and they should not think themselves justified in relinquishing the privilege of their order.

The King was so absurd as to think himself personally affronted because they chose, on a legal question, to be guided by legal advice.

"You believe everybody," he said, "rather than me." He was indeed mortified and alarmed.

For he had gone so far that, if they persisted, he had no choice left but to send them to prison; and, though he by no means foresaw all the consequences of such a step, he foresaw probably enough to disturb him.

They were resolute.