43/108 After leaving the Falklands we proceeded to the Rio S.Cruz, following up the river till within twenty miles of the Cordilleras. Unfortunately want of provisions compelled us to return. I conjecture (an accurate examination of fossils may possibly determine the point) that the main bed is somewhere about the Miocene period (using Mr.Lyell's expression); I judge from what I have seen of the present shells of Patagonia. This bed contains an ENORMOUS field of lava. This is of some interest, as being a rude approximation to the age of the volcanic part of the great range of the Andes. |